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Epidemic potentialMOL · MolecularZIKVArboviral surveillance pack

Zika virus RNA

Zika virus

Last reviewed 2026-08-13

Public health significance

Pregnancy-associated Zika remains a high-stakes public-health result even in a quiet year.

Specimen types

Serum, urine, CSF, amniotic fluid as indicated

Method

NAA

CLIA / validation

High complexity. Specimen-specific performance must be validated.

Interpretation

Detected / Not detected / Equivocal / Inconclusive. Equivocal is a coded value, not a comment.

Reflex / referral

Serology and PRNT per current CDC algorithm, especially outside the RNA window.

Quality control

Low-positive control. Separate urine and serum performance.

Reportability

Pregnancy-associated Zika is high-priority reportable.

HL7 / ELR

LOINC 79190-5 and specimen-specific variants. SNOMED result list for qualitative values.

Sources

CDC Zika testing guidance; LOINC Zika RNA family.